Tuesday, November 18, 2025

Flatulence

What is flatulence?

Everybody has gas – burping or passing gas through the rectum is perfectly normal.

Most of the gas passed is odourless. The odour in gas comes from the sulphur produced by bacterial fermentation in the large intestine.

Gas can cause bloating and pain for some people. The amount of gas created and how sensitive the person is to the gas is what effects the level of discomfort.

Important flatulence facts

  • People can normally pass approximately 14 passages of gas every 24 hours
  • Passing gas is considered normal and healthy
  • Burping is also referred to as passing wind
  • Flatulence is also known as farting
  • Swallowing air when eating is a common cause of gas

More about flatulence

Some foods cause more flatulence than others. If you are experiencing a lot of gas, you may try reducing the following foods:

  • beans – all types
  • cabbage, cauliflower, brussels sprouts, broccoli
  • some fruits – peaches, pears, apples
  • wholewheat and bran
  • soft drinks (soda)
  • milk and milk products
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